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fix a link in survey/how and provide some other notes on scale drawing.
also begin splitting up hints into stuff more or less relevant to modern instruments.
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@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ chance to survey, on the derigging trip of a cave which is now "finished"),
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it is better to record all the passage, rather than part of it to a very high
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standard. Particularly to be avoided is a survey that doesn't connect to the
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rest of the cave.</p>
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<p><img class="onleft" width=70% src ="../i/76-clipart.png" />
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You are collecting data to fulfill a number of needs: the actual position
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of the passage for finding where it goes and possible connections; the shape
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@@ -81,9 +82,19 @@ visible, to record the location of shelly bands, faults, dip and strike of
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any prominent bedding or other cleavage planes, and any old flow markings
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(direction and approx diameter). Anything unusual which would make a good
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landmark is also useful, and of course, man-made things like pitch rigging,
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traverse lines or cairns.</li>
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traverse lines or cairns. Refer to the
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<a href=https://www.carto.net/neumann/caving/cave-symbols/uis_signatures_english.pdf>
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UIS standard symbols</a> for a general guide.</li>
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<li>We use Therion protractors undergound for estimating directions when we are sketching passage shape and direction. We have templates in <a href="../templates/therion1_250.pdf">1:250</a> and <a href="../../templates/therion1_500.pdf">1:500</a> scales. (Thanks to Martin Budaj for these.)
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<li>We use Therion protractors undergound for estimating directions when we are
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sketching passage shape and direction. We have templates in
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<a href="../../templates/therion1_250.pdf">1:250</a> and
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<a href="../../templates/therion1_500.pdf">1:500</a> scales. (Thanks to Martin
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Budaj for these.). Some alternatives for those without access to transparency
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slides include an orienteering compass with scale (e.g.
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<a href=https://silvasweden.com/collections/compasses/products/compass-classic>
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a silva compass</a>), or a metric
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<a href="http://cavecompass.com/">cave compass</a></li>
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<li>The left, right, up, down (LRUD) from the survey station to the general
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passage wall, not the closest piece of rock. These should be <b>measured</b>
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