Update tarp diagram and description for 2015 and 2024 layouts/tarps.

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Wookey
2025-06-30 00:56:39 +01:00
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<title>Stone bridge bivi rigging guide</title>
<title>Stone bridge bivvy rigging guide</title>
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<h1>Bivi Rigging Guide</h1>
<h1>Bivvy Rigging Guide</h1>
<p>Every year some poor bugger who has probably never done it before it
gets to rig the tarps and be responsible for any soggy miserable
@@ -14,8 +14,7 @@ nights that might result if it's not done well enough. Starting from
the bare space it's really quite hard to know where to start if you've
not done it before, so this doc attempts to provide some advice.</p>
<p>The diagram comes from Wookey+Joe's rigging effort in
2014 when the tarp wrapped up around the rock and a separate one covered the rear. In 2015 we bought a much longer big white tarp which covers the whole rear area down to the ground. So the description no longer really matches the diagram. An updated diagram would be good one day.</p>
<p>Until 2014 we had a shortish green tarp (10mx6m) wrapped up the back edge at upper entrance and a separate tarp for that upper area. It wasn't very good. In 2015 we bought a much longer big white tarp (15x6m) which covers the whole rear area down to the ground. In 2024 we bought a replacement but due to a documentation error that one is 15x10m which is really too wide. This description has been updated for the 2024-on version.</p>
<p>There are two essentially-separate jobs:
<ol>
@@ -31,70 +30,75 @@ setting up in the rain is rubbish.</p>
<h2>Terminology</h2>
<p>I will describe things as if standing at the bottom entrance looking
up, because that works for all three sections. So the
up, because that works for both sections. So the
<strong>left</strong> wall is the
gear/stove/animal-hole wall. The 'back' is the top end of the bridge.
The 'front' is the main entrance.</p>
<p>Tie bungee-balls (not rocks!) into the tarp to hold it in place
when you do not have eyelets to hand. Rocks are pointy and damage the
tarp. We have plenty of bungee-balls - find them.</p>
<h2 id="main">Main roof tarp</h2>
<p>Since 2015 we have one really big (15x10m, white) tarp (rather than
the smaller 10x10 green one, shown in the diagram). This covers the whole
sleeping area from front to back and is a lot drier. It is set up so
that essentially the whole bivvy is covered. The tarp is just about
wide enough to span the width of the bivvy. The instructions below are
a good guide as to how to set up any tarp, and the large white tarp
actually has a few instructions written on it. You can largely ignore
the 'fold' notes, and use your own judgement.</p>
<img src="i/bivirig.jpg" alt="Drawing of pre-2015 tarp layout" width=800>
<p>Since 2015 we have had one really big tarp. This covers the whole
sleeping area from front to back. It is set up so that essentially the
whole bivvy apart from the water-tarp area is covered. The 2015 tarp
was just about wide enough to span the width of the bivvy (i.e. the
right size (15x6m)). The 2024 tarp is 3-4m wider than the bivvy, so
has to be folded along the long axis to work. It is 15mx10m. </p>
<img src="i/bivirig.jpg" alt="Drawing of post-2024 tarp layout" width=800>
<p>Start with the big white tarp. The long edge goes from front to
back of the bivi. The basic position is that it goes all the way to
the right wall, partly 'underneath', and the left hand edge crosses
the steps up the middle. The back edge reaches the floor behind the
top 3-person flat area at the back entrance.</p>
top 3-person flat area at the back entrance. The front edge comes down
to ground level.</p>
<p>So start by opening it out to full width on the wide central
bed-shelf. and pulling the RH edge close to the wall. Sequencing the
ropes is a bit tricky, you need the tarp vaguely in place, then
install the two main ropes to lift it up. Finalise the tarp position
and tension it.</p>
<p>So start by opening it out to full length over the sleeping areas
to the right of the steps, and folding 3.5m of the right hand edge
back over on top. This needs to be reasonably neat and square, as you
can't get to it later. Then pull the folded RH edge close to the
wall. Sequencing the ropes is a bit tricky: you need the tarp vaguely
in place, then install the four main ropes to lift it up. Then
finalise the tarp position and tension it.</p>
<p>Once the tarp is somewhat spread out, rigging the ends of the two
main ropes - one across the front and one across the middle (passing
under the tarp). These are the two that take high loads. The rear
major rope has no real load - it just keeps things neat. Now tension
them to lift the tarp up and ensure it is neatly spread. The middle
rope attaches to the roof bolt just at the LH edge of the tarp. This
needs someone very tall, or sitting on shoulders, or something devious
with bivi string to pull it tight.</p>
<p>Once the tarp is somewhat spread out, get the 4 main ropes in place
underneath it. Use the anchors shown on the diagram. The secret to
the middle rope is _not_ to use the obvious ceiling bolt which is hard
to reach; instead tie the rope to a tension rope (5) above the
steps. This allows the tarp edge to come further left and run square
to avoid sagging. Tension rope 2 first, then 1,3,4 to lift the tarp up
and ensure it is neatly spread. You will need bungee-balls to hold the LH
edge of the (folded) tarp in place. To get good tension on the main
lines thread them through a maillon, and tie off on another bolt. You
don't need to add any new ones - there are more than enough bolts
now.</p>
<p>P.S. At the rear entrance, you can rig up some extra tarps to make
it more comfortable.</p>
<p>At the left-hand end of rope 4 the tarp gets scrunched round the
anchor. This is fiddly to get it all to hang nicely. The objective is
to get the whole tarp taut enough and square enough that almost all
the water runs down the top and out the front, rather than collecting
in 'buckets', which then drip. That means that it has to be fitted
quite 'flat'. To make this theory actually work, add extra lines in a
zig-zag pattern between the main ropes so no buckets can form. Don't
tension them too hard as they distort the main ropes - it's a
balancing act to get the tension everywhere right.</p>
<p>This is one large tarp covering most of the internal
roof and coming out both the front and the back to the ground. There are two main cross-ropes, one at either entrance to hold it up, another central cross-rope, and 'knitting' to reduce sagging in the almost-flat central area.
The objective is to get it taut enough and square enough that almost
all the water runs down the top and out the front, rather than collecting in
'buckets', which then drip. That means that it has to be fitted quite
'flat'. </p>
<p>To keep the electrics dry the edge of the tarp is held taut with string to concrete screws in this area</p>
<p>Ideally the lines that run down from back to front should be so tight that
no cross-lines are needed. Thene there can be no dripping pockets at all. This requires
threading lines through maillons in the roof, rather than tying them off,
then pulling down on the line with all your weight (jammer and a friend useful)
before tying off at another bolt at about waist level.
You should not need to put in new bolts, they should all be in place already.
<p>At the front edge the tarp lays over rocks. Put some padding
(karrimat/old tarps) over the rocks to avoid damage to the new
one. Lay rocks on the edge on the RHS. On the LHS use string to tie
the front edge down. </p>
<h3>Rear entrance tarps</h3>
<p>to be written</p>
<p>This is the hardest part to get right. A couple of judicious
bungees tied up high at the back wall will stop 'buckets'. [More detail should be added here]</p>
<h3>Front entrance tarps</h3>
<p>to be written</p>
<h2 id="water">Water tarp</h2>
@@ -102,7 +106,8 @@ You should not need to put in new bolts, they should all be in place already.
between two side longitudinal ropes, with lots of bits of string
attaching the eyelets to the side ropes. Aim to hang it under the hole
in the roof, and far enough forward that water off the front falls
onto the 'water platform' (not into the food boxes).</p>
onto the 'water platform' (not into the food boxes). We now put two of
these up to avoid drips and add water-collecting redundancy.</p>
<p>It's easiest to approximately tie the tarp to the side ropes with
adjustable knots, then put the ropes in place, adjusting as you
@@ -110,6 +115,7 @@ go. The outer line ends up too high to adjust once properly in
place. Adjust it to catch as much of the water falling through the
hole as possible, and slope gently, but consistently downwards.</p>
<p>The funnel/filter is hung below the end of the tarp where
it will get nearly all the water and is much easier to hang/adjust/unclog. (Prior to about 2010 we hung it directly below the hole, but that missed a lot of water and was very difficult to adjust or unclog.)</p></body>
<p>The funnel/filter is hung below the end of the tarp where it will
get nearly all the water and is much easier to
hang/adjust/unclog.</p></body>
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