expoweb/handbook/travelcosts.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>CUCC Austria Expeditions: Accounting for Travel </title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/main2.css" />
<!--
Much of this is taken from
   "Earl Merson, December 1999"
   "Description of the financial operation of the CUCC Expo."
The "old" parts of this page were last modified 2000-01-07
-->
</HEAD>

<body>
<h2 id="tophead">CUCC Expedition Handbook</h2>
<h1 id="top">Expo Travel Accounting</h1>

<H2>Travel expenses - How it is done in 2018</H2>
<p>
Transport is
coordinated  with the objective of getting
all the people and gear to Expo at minimum overall cost consistent with reasonable
comfort, safety, timeliness, etc.
<ul>
<li>Typically, some people are helpful
and drive to Expo with cars <EM>full</EM> of passengers and/or Expo gear.
The ferry, fuel and toll costs for these vehicles are normally refunded in full.
<li>
Some vehicles travel to and/or from Expo with half or less of a full complement
of passengers; in these cases the costs may or may not be refunded, or refunded
in part, at the discretion of the treasurer. The decision is normally based on
whether the car was under-utilised because the driver was too
inflexible/uncommunicative to fit in better with the Expo transport plan or
whether the inefficiency was unavoidable.
</ul>
<p>Where a vehicle goes off elsewhere
before or after Expo, Expo usually pays for the 'useful' part of the journey.

<P>Expo does not pay fines (speeding, parking or otherwise) but may pay road tolls.</P>


<h3 id="tofrom">Part 1: To and From Austria</h3>
<p>With regards to claiming back on your travel costs to and from
Austria, please see where you lie in the following table:</p>
<table width="100%" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="2" border="1">
	<tr valign="top">
		<td >
			<p><br/>
			</p>
		</td>
		<td >
			<p><b>I traveled alone</b></p>
		</td>
		<td >
			<p><b>I traveled with friends</b></p>
		</td>
	</tr>
	<tr valign="top">
		<td>
			<p><b>I brought only my own kit</b></p>
		</td>
		<td>
			<p>You pay for all of your travel costs</p>
		</td>
		<td>
			<p>You each pay a share</p>
		</td>
	</tr>
	<tr valign="top">
		<td>
			<p><b>I brought my own kit and some expo gear</b></p>
		</td>
		<td>
			<p>You and expo pay a share each</p>
		</td>
		<td>
			<p>You each pay a share, and so does expo</p>
		</td>
	</tr>
	<tr valign="top">
		<td>
			<p><b>I brought my kit, a friend's kit, but no expo gear</b></p>
		</td>
		<td>
			<p>You pay one share and your friend pays a half share</p>
		</td>
		<td>
			<p>You each pay a share, your friend pays a half share</p>
		</td>
	</tr>
	<tr valign="top">
		<td>
			<p><b>I brought my kit, a friend's kit, and some expo gear</b></p>
		</td>
		<td>
			<p>You pay and expo pay a share each and your friend pays a half
			share</p>
		</td>
		<td>
			<p>You each pay a share, expo pays a share, your friend pays a
			half share</p>
		</td>
	</tr>
</table>
<br/>
<p>
Examples:

<ol>
<li>
Bill and Bob go to expo. They drive and take the ferry. It costs them &pound;150.00 total. They each have their own kit but also Ben's kit in the back. Bill and Bob both pay &pound;60.00. Ben pays &pound;30.00.
<li>
Jen and Jean go home from expo. They take the train and a plane from Salzbug. It costs &pound;150.00 total. They each have their own kit in their bags and have also brought 500m of expo rope in a suitcase. Jen and Jean both pay &pound;50.00. Expo pays the other &pound;50.00.
<li>
Ben goes to expo. He likes to live the high life. He buys a trip on the Eurostar from St. Pancras to Brussels followed by a sleeper to Salzburg via Vienna and a local train to Bad Aussee. He gets his friends to bring his kit. It costs &pound;3252.54 in total. Expo gives him nothing. Ben pays &pound;3252.54 in addition to &pound;30.00 to Bill and Bob for taking his gear.
</ol>
<p>
Exceptions to this scheme will be made at the discretion of the treasurer. If you had so much expo gear that you couldn't see your steering wheel, for instance, expo will likely repay a larger portion of your costs than half. Please get in touch and state your case if this applies to you.


<h3 id="inaustria">Part 2: In Austria</h3>
<p>
Full fuel expenses may be claimed by people who drove in Austria on the toll road. These vehicles are considered "fully expo funded."
<p>
If you used your car in expo and it was NOT on the toll road but you think you deserve compensation (e.g. if you did a record number of supermarket trips) please get in touch and state your case.


<h3>Part 3: How to Claim</h3>
<p>
If you know how to use the BoE, please enter your travel costs as a Split Expense, charging the relevant expo virtual account. Email me all booking confirmations or receipts (or get them to me by any reasonable means).
<p>
If you do not know how to use the BoE, please
(a) write it in the bier book, and
(b) email the treasurer photos of all receipts as above and also details of your travel. That is:
<ul>
<li>    Details of who was on the journey
<li>    Details of transport used
<li>    Details of gear brought (expo kit / personal kit / friend's kit)
<li>    Details of how much it cost
</ul>
<p>
If you have already added your travel to the BoE (some of you have) please either amend your entry or let me know the details as above and I will amend it for you.


<h3>Part 4: Allowance for Car Owners</h3>

<p>
A car allowance can made to owners of Expo funded vehicles to cover wear and tear.
How much this is and whether it includes an element for extra motor insurance cover
is determined by the treasurer; recently it has been &pound;80 including insurance and &pound;50
not including insurance (which was paid separately if requested).
Partially funded vehicles were given a proportional allowance.
However, as the car allowance was started when we had problems getting enough cars, and this is no longer the case,
the treasurer may make it optional, or direct it towards skint/unwaged car owners, as appropriate.
An 'options' page in the Bier Book may be used to let people sign up for a car allowance.
<p>
Please get in touch with the treasurer if you think this applies to you and it
will be dealt with  on a case-by-case basis.

<hr>


<H2>Travel expenses - How it used to be done (pre-2001)</H2>

<p>In the first 25 years or so of expo all transport was to/from Cambridge. This has not been the case for several years.
<p>There used to be a specifc expo travel spreadsheet with weightings for the travellers but the complexity in recent years
has made this infeasible and much mroe is left to hte discretion of the treasurer these days.
<H3 id="travelcosts">Travel expenditure on behalf of Expo</H3>

<p>
As well as the cost of transporting gear,
there is the job of determining who the full, semi-independent and
independent travellers are and which vehicles are funded in full or part.
This may be a bit iterative, depending on how helpful and communicative various people have been.

<H3 id="traveller">Travel Arrangements: traveller types</H3>

<P>Each Expo member may be regarded as anything from </P>

<OL>
<LI>A full traveller: went to and from Expo in Expo-funded vehicles, through </LI>
<LI>A semi-independent traveller: went only one way in an Expo-funded vehicle, to</LI>
<LI>An independent traveller: went to and from Expo at his or her own expense.</LI>
</OL>

<P>The first Expo fiddle-factor <EM>traveller</EM> is used to describe this state. <EM>Traveller</EM> normally ranges from 0.1 for an independent traveller to 1 for a full traveller. The semi-independent <EM>traveller</EM> value is about 0.55. All these are determined by the treasurer and can be adjusted to take account of exceptional circumstances.</P>

<P>The reason that the independent and semi traveller values are not 0 and 0.5 respectively is that Expo equipment must still be transported both ways even if some people go elsewhere before or after Expo. Thus these people still pay something towards the Expo transport bill.</P>

<P>In some complex cases, the process of assigning everybody's respective <EM>traveller</EM> value and deciding which vehicles Expo will fund is a little iterative. The treasurer aims for an overall fair settlement.</P>

<P>Once all the <EM>traveller</EM> values have been assigned, the total cost of the Expo-funded vehicles is divided in proportion to each member's value. This is done automatically in the Expo spreadsheet.</P>
<hr />
<h3> THis lot to be edited in - duplication removed from elsewhere but needs reconciling here </h3>
<h4>Transportation</h4>
<b>To/From Austria</b><br/>
<p>Cars can qualify as “serving Expo” for their outward journey and/or for their return journey.<br/>
To achieve “serving Expo” status, the car will taking an acceptably direct route and be
transporting either:<br/>
• Three or more expedition members (including driver) for most of the journey.<br/>
• Two or more expedition members (including driver), plus an appreciable quantity of
communual equipment for most of the journey.</p>
<p>Cars that fail to meet these criteria may also be considered to be “serving Expo” at the discretion of the expedition treasurer.</p>
<p>The transport pool will pay for fuel, ferry and additional insurance/breakdown cover (see
the note below) costs incurred while a car is “serving Expo” if receipts for such costs are provided.
The expedition will not pay for road tolls (it is perfectly possible to drive to Austria from the
UK without incurring any tolls), ﬁnes, any aspect of costs incurred following a breakdown, or for additional equipment legally required to drive to/from Austria.</p>
<p>In addition, car owners are entitled to a  wear-and-tear payment for each direction their car is serving Expo.<br/>
<p>Where a car is serving Expo in one direction only, Expo will pay some of the additional
insurance/breakdown cover costs and half of the ferry fare only.</p>
<p>The pool will cover the costs of ’plane, bus and train tickets for those who are forced to ﬂy
from the UK due to a lack of car space.</p>
<p>Expedition members may exclude themselves/their vehicles from this scheme and travel<br/>independently, but are then responsible for funding their costs.</p>
<!--
<p>The cost of the pooled transport to and from Austria will be shared across expedition members
according to the distance they have travelled in the pooled scheme. Any members outwith the scheme will be deemed to have travelled 600km in the scheme to cover the expense of transporting communal gear (reduces to 300km for a one-directional member).</p>
-->
<b>A Note on Vehicle Insurances</b><br/>
<p>Vehicle insurance for an additional driver to assist in getting
to/from Expo, and breakdown cover, will be met by the transport pool, so long as they cost no more than £100 together. In the event of them adding up to more check with the expedition treasurer, with details of what you propose.</p>
<b>Excess Baggage</b><br/>
<p>Similarly to transportation of an independent traveller’s communal gear,  bag surcharge will apply to anyone taking signiﬁcantly more than two such bags of personal gear via pooled transport. Please don’t.</p>
<p>Should there be insufﬁcient transport available for communal gear the cost of freighting (with insurance matching replacement cost) will be split per person.</p>
<b>In Austria</b><br/>
<p>Fuel and parking for all vehicles being used for communal purposes (i.e. communal shopping and going caving) will be combined and charged per day spent in Austria.</p>
<p>Driving unrelated to Expo (“Jollies”) must be entered on the appropriate page in the Bier Book, and will be deducted from drivers’ petrol allowances. It is the driver’s responsibility to enter swaps to distribute the costs between their passengers.</p>
<!--
<p>A £10 wear-and-tear allowance will be paid to a vehicle’s owner for each week or major
fraction thereof the vehicle is on Expo and transporting people communally.
-->
<p>
The toll road cost will be shared equally across all caving members of the expedition.</p>


<HR>
<SMALL>Started 1999-12-31 by Earl Merson, Treasurer 1998 &amp; 1999.<br>
The "old" parts of this page were last modified 2000-01-07</SMALL></P>
<hr />


</BODY>

</HTML>