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112 lines
6.1 KiB
HTML
112 lines
6.1 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf8" />
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<title>Handbook placeholder page</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/main2.css" />
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</head>
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<body>
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<h2 id="tophead">CUCC Expedition Handbook</h2>
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<h1>Cave data file</h1>
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<p>These files live in <span style="font-family: monospace">:expoweb:/cave_data/</span>
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<p>The example full format below is of a very simple cave with hardly any fields filled in.
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There will only be an additional description file for large and complex caves.
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<!-- it would be nice to find something that colourises this in HTML -->
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<pre><code><!-- Only put one cave in this file -->
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<!-- If you edit this file, make sure you update the websites database -->
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
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</head>
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<body>
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<cave>
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<non_public>True</non_public>
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<caveslug>1623-4</caveslug>
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<official_name>Ritscherbachhöhle</official_name>
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<area>1623</area>
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<area>11</area>
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<kataster_code>1/T(W) +</kataster_code>
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<kataster_number>4</kataster_number>
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<unofficial_number></unofficial_number>
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<entrance>
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<entranceslug>1623-4</entranceslug>
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<letter></letter>
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</entrance>
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<explorers>Höhlenforschervereinigung Altaussee, 1937</explorers>
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<underground_description></underground_description>
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<equipment></equipment>
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<references></references>
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<survey>Plan at 1:100 by Alfred Auer, 1968 </survey>
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<kataster_status></kataster_status>
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<underground_centre_line></underground_centre_line>
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<notes></notes>
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<length>12.3m</length>
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<depth>1.07m</depth>
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<extent></extent>
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<survex_file></survex_file>
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<description_file></description_file>
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</cave>
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</body>
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</html>
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</code></pre>
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<!-- Yes we should not be using the <tt> "teletype" tag as it is deprecated. -->
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<p>As you can see, this is an XML tag format similar to HTML but with tags defined to hold cave survey data. These files are processed by troggle in real-time to produce an HTML file on the fly which is sent to your browser so that it
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looks <a href="http://expo.survex.com/1623/4">like this</a>
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<p>An explanation of what the field names mean and how they are used is on
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the <a href="caveentryfields.html">cave entry fields</a> page. There is not an exact correspondance between
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the form and the file format however.
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<p>When you fill in the online form you creating a file just like the one above: troggle takes the input data from the form and creates the file. Troggle also stores the cave information in it's live memory when you use the form method.
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<p>If instead of using the form you create the file by hand and upload it to the server you will also need find a nerd to run the cave import procedure before troggle "knows" that the cave exists.
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<h3>Cave entrances</h3>
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<p>There is <a href="newentrancefile.html">an exactly analogous file</a> for cave entrances except that those files live in <span style="font-family: monospace">:expoweb:/entrance_data/</span>
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<h3>Template Files - please use these</h3>
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<p>
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There are template files for you to fill-in when creating new caves and entrance in the online system. Download them:
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<ul>
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<li><a download href="../../templates/cave_data.html">cave_data template</a>
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<li><a download href="../../templates/entrance_data.html">entrance_data template</a>
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</ul>
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These are XML files, exactly as shown above, but with extensive instructions within each file.
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</p>
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<h2>File layout</h2>
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<p>The caves in our site are stored as XML files in the directory <tt>:expoweb:/cave_data</tt> and in
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files named <tt>:expoweb:/cave_data/{area}-{cavenumber}.html</tt>. Entrances are correspondingly
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in <tt>:expoweb:/entrance_data</tt> files, with the same naming convention, except that if
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there is more than one entrance they have a,b,c suffixes, e.g. <tt>:expoweb:/<b>entrance</b>_data/{area}-{cavenumber}b</tt>
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<p></p>Any <em>associated files</em>, usually photos and surveys, are
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stored under the area names <tt>:expoweb:/1623/{cavenumber}/ent_photo1.jpg</tt> or <tt>:expoweb:/1626/{cavenumber}/</tt>
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Note that this is a different naming convention: caves and entrances have the {area} as <em>
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part of the file name
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</em>
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whereas associated files have the {area} <em>as a directory</em> in which the files are stored.
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<p>An
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understanding of this file layout is very important when filling in the forms or writing the tags so that images
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appear on the final published website. The URLs in the XML file <em>should be relative URLs</em> to the cave page, which <em>appears</em>
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as <tt>cave/{area}/{cavenumber}</tt> on the website even though <em>internally</em> the data
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is coming from <tt>cave_data/{area}-{cavenumber}.html and entrance_data/{area}-{cavenumber}.html</tt> </p>
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<h3>Handy tips for images</h3>
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<p>Cave description files get moved about quite a bit while a cave is being actively explored. And even if the files are not moved, the user-visible URL can move (remember the 171 and 172 caves had different levels of nesting in the url). Doing either of those breaks all the image links
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<em>unless</em> you do it like this:
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<ul>
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<li>Do not use relative links like this <var>href = "../imgs/2020_w_01/deepandsqualid/camp5.jpg"</var>
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<li>Put all the images for a cave into the same folder, and use absolute links: <var>href = "/1623/2020_w_01/i/camp5.jpg"</var> with a leading slash "/".
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<li>A common idiom is to have subfolders "/i/", "/t/" and "/l/" containing respectively the full image (~600 pixels across), a thumbnail image, and an HTML file fragment of the big image with descriptive text.
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</ul>
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<hr />
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<p>Back to the form-filling method
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<a href="caveentry.html">the form-filling method</a> guide
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<hr /></body>
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</html>
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