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<p>2002 sees the twenty sixth annual summer expedition to Austria by the Cambridge University Caving Club. A number of major goals are set out for this year's expedition, along with a great deal of other work both on new projects and continuing documentation of previous exploration.</p>
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<hr />
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<h3>Recent History</h3>
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<p>In the last 3 years C.U.C.C., and its post-graduate sister club ex-Cambridge Speleologists have concentrated <a href="../../smkridge/204/204.html"><span lang="de">Steinbrückenhöhle,</span></a> was found beyond the known extent of <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span> to the north. This shows many similarities to the caves further south, and reached a depth of 226m at the head of a big black pitch. In 2000 this went to a narrow stream outlet at -368m. Other parts of the cave yielded a couple of shaft systems both ending after 100m or so, and some unexpected horizontal development which in 2001 was explored to extend the cave by 2.5km to 5km. There is still great hope that this cave will drop into the same major horizontal development seen in <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle,</span> and eventually produce an easier route into the remotest parts of the cave.</p>
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<p>From 1988 to 2000 we explored the <a href="../../smkridge/161/top.htm"><span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span></a> cave system in the <span lang="de-at">Totes Gebirge</span> of Austria (about 80 km east of <span lang="de-at">Salzburg)</span>, but work here is currently in abeyance as Steinbrückenhöhle, Steinschlagschacht and Schwarzmooskogeleishöhle absorb all our manpower. There are still 250 leads waiting for us to get back to.</p>
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<p>To the south of <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span> lies another major cave, the southern <span lang="de-at">Schwarzmooskogel</span> system including the stunningly beautiful ice-cave <a href="../../noinfo/smkridge/40.htm"><span lang="de-at">Schwarzmooskogeleishöhle.</span></a> Parts of this were explored as long ago as 1938, but the major central part of the cave, <a href="../../smkridge/41/41.htm"><span lang="de">Stellerweghöhle,</span></a> was explored by CUCC in 1980-85, to a depth of 973m and a length of some 7km. Other parts of the cave have been explored by both French and German groups, and the total length of this cave was over 22km in 1999.1997.</p>
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<p>In 1997 <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span> was linked with a deep shaft system, <a href="../../smkridge/161/136.htm"><span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht</span></a>, first explored by the club in 1983, giving an increased depth of 507m for the combined system. 1998's small expedition concentrated on a reconnaissance of the nearest points of <span lang="de">Schwarzmooskogeleishöhle</span> to the passages in <span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht,</span> revealing a few leads, but no connection. Meanwhile <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span> itself went to a new deep point at -534m.1997.</p>
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<p>After 1997, the gap between <span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht</span> and the <span lang="de">Eishöhle</span> was about 130m, in passages at much the same level. The 1999 trip returned to <span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht,</span> finding a major way on with surprising ease via a lead overlooked when derigging the <a href="../../smkridge/161/136.htm#footlight">Footlights Traverse</a> in 1997.1997.</p>
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<p>This area of the cave, <a href="../../smkridge/161/chile.htm">Chile,</a> totalled 2½ kilometres with a deep point 440m below <span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht,</span> but, amazingly, ran parallel to the known trend of the southern <span lang="de">Schwarzmooskogel</span> system, and only narrowed the gap to some 75m, with no immediately obvious likely connection point.</p>
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<p>In the last 3 years C.U.C.C., and its post-graduate sister club ex-Cambridge Speleologists have concentrated <a href="../../1623/204/204.html"><span lang="de">Steinbrückenhöhle,</span></a> was found beyond the known extent of <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span> to the north. This shows many similarities to the caves further south, and reached a depth of 226m at the head of a big black pitch. In 2000 this went to a narrow stream outlet at -368m. Other parts of the cave yielded a couple of shaft systems both ending after 100m or so, and some unexpected horizontal development which in 2001 was explored to extend the cave by 2.5km to 5km. There is still great hope that this cave will drop into the same major horizontal development seen in <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle,</span> and eventually produce an easier route into the remotest parts of the cave.</p>
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<p>From 1988 to 2000 we explored the <a href="../../1623/161/top.htm"><span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span></a> cave system in the <span lang="de-at">Totes Gebirge</span> of Austria (about 80 km east of <span lang="de-at">Salzburg)</span>, but work here is currently in abeyance as Steinbrückenhöhle, Steinschlagschacht and Schwarzmooskogeleishöhle absorb all our manpower. There are still 250 leads waiting for us to get back to.</p>
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<p>To the south of <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span> lies another major cave, the southern <span lang="de-at">Schwarzmooskogel</span> system including the stunningly beautiful ice-cave <a href="../../noinfo/1623/40.htm"><span lang="de-at">Schwarzmooskogeleishöhle.</span></a> Parts of this were explored as long ago as 1938, but the major central part of the cave, <a href="../../1623/41/41.htm"><span lang="de">Stellerweghöhle,</span></a> was explored by CUCC in 1980-85, to a depth of 973m and a length of some 7km. Other parts of the cave have been explored by both French and German groups, and the total length of this cave was over 22km in 1999.1997.</p>
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<p>In 1997 <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span> was linked with a deep shaft system, <a href="../../1623/161/136.htm"><span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht</span></a>, first explored by the club in 1983, giving an increased depth of 507m for the combined system. 1998's small expedition concentrated on a reconnaissance of the nearest points of <span lang="de">Schwarzmooskogeleishöhle</span> to the passages in <span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht,</span> revealing a few leads, but no connection. Meanwhile <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle</span> itself went to a new deep point at -534m.1997.</p>
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<p>After 1997, the gap between <span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht</span> and the <span lang="de">Eishöhle</span> was about 130m, in passages at much the same level. The 1999 trip returned to <span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht,</span> finding a major way on with surprising ease via a lead overlooked when derigging the <a href="../../1623/161/136.htm#footlight">Footlights Traverse</a> in 1997.1997.</p>
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<p>This area of the cave, <a href="../../1623/161/chile.htm">Chile,</a> totalled 2½ kilometres with a deep point 440m below <span lang="de">Steinschlagschacht,</span> but, amazingly, ran parallel to the known trend of the southern <span lang="de">Schwarzmooskogel</span> system, and only narrowed the gap to some 75m, with no immediately obvious likely connection point.</p>
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<p>The 2000 expedition concentrated on the <span lang="de">Eishöhle</span> side, narrowing the gap to approximately zero horizontally, in passage now 20m below <span lang="de">Kaninchenhöhle,</span> and with avens above, though no obvious leads remained in KH itself above this area. In 2001 avens were pushed to get above the KH passage hoping to drop in from above, and more accurate GPS information on entrance locations and some corrections to the data adjusted the relative positions of the two caves. At the end of 2001 the drafting, but tight end of Eishöhle was some 40m above Elin Algor in Kaninchenhöhle.</p>
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<p>Work towards linking the two systems has already generated a great deal of tie-up surveying to establish definitive figures for the length and depth of the combined system. Current survey information, both our own and that of our colleagues from <span lang="de">Stuttgart</span> working in the <span lang="de">Stellerweg</span> part of the cave, suggests that the linked cave would be well over 47 km long and 1056m deep, making it the third or fourth longest cave in Austria. This would also put it among both the fifty or so deepest caves in the world <strong>and</strong> the fifty or so longest. Few caves make it so far up both the long <span style="text-decoration: underline;">and</span> deep lists - truly a cave of world significance.</p>
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<hr />
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<li>There are loose ends in some older CUCC discoveries which may be useful to pursue to tie surveys in:
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<ul>
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<li>New work in 1623/144 (this may be taken over by Arge ?)</li>
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<li>Cave <a href="../../smkridge/140.htm">140</a> was noted on a surface walk in 1998, and the description is suggestive that ends were inconclusive. The finding of Chile places this in an even more key position between the two major systems, and a reexploration (and a good survey) is in order.</li>
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<li>In the same area, but lower down, <a href="../../smkridge/158.htm">158</a> (also seen during surface work recently) is also intriguing and inconclusive. </li>
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<li>Cave <a href="../../1623/140.htm">140</a> was noted on a surface walk in 1998, and the description is suggestive that ends were inconclusive. The finding of Chile places this in an even more key position between the two major systems, and a reexploration (and a good survey) is in order.</li>
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<li>In the same area, but lower down, <a href="../../1623/158.htm">158</a> (also seen during surface work recently) is also intriguing and inconclusive. </li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>Liaison with other groups working in the area now and in the past
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