mirror of
https://expo.survex.com/repositories/expoweb/.git/
synced 2026-02-26 14:15:20 +00:00
[svn r3779] Added HTML files.
This commit is contained in:
78
noinfo/1626/117.htm
Normal file
78
noinfo/1626/117.htm
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN">
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head><title>1626:117</title></head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<center><table border=0 width=100%>
|
||||
<tr><th align=left><font size=+2>117</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=center lang="de"><font size=+2>Trunkemboldschacht</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=right><font size=+2>3/S =</font></th></tr>
|
||||
<tr><th></th><th align=center lang="fr"><font size=+2>(Gouffre Empagadure, H1)</font></th></tr>
|
||||
</table></center>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Altitude</b>: 1610m<br>
|
||||
<b>Location</b>: NE of point 1895m (<span lang="de">Hangender Kogel,</span>
|
||||
NE face).<br>
|
||||
<b>Depth</b>: -854m to 3 sumps, a predominantly vertical system.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Down to -287m the cave is made up of shortish pitches interspersed with
|
||||
tight meandering passage : p8, p12, p17, p9, p20, p3, p12, p30, p7, p6, p9,
|
||||
p8, p7, p5, p34, p6, p8, p5, p9. At -287m, an 18m pitch drops into a large
|
||||
chamber. The water disappears in the boulders to reappear in a whole series
|
||||
of wet pitches of which the longest is 30m. Floods impeded exploration at
|
||||
the bottom of this branch: at -456m a pitch of about 20m was definitely too
|
||||
wet to be descended. At -488m a low passage was also too wet. Moreover, the
|
||||
draught there was weak or absent.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>In the chamber at -308m, a reascent of about 15m gave access to a fairly
|
||||
wide fossil canyon which blew a detectable draught. After 30m, this passage
|
||||
opened onto the enormous <span lang="fr">Puits de Naufragés</span>
|
||||
(The Castaway's pitch), with a cross section of 15 by 25 metres and 242m
|
||||
deep. Near the bottom of this pitch, several inlets appeared to come from the
|
||||
first branch explored. The bottom of the pitch contracted to a joint-guided
|
||||
rift, exploration in 1976 ending at the head of a pitch estimated at 40m.
|
||||
(Depth 587m).
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The cave continued predominantly vertical in 1977, with pitches of 54,
|
||||
88, 53 and 25m to two siphons at -854m. The altitude of these sumps is 756m
|
||||
- the valley level.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Exploration :</b> Discovered in July 1976 by
|
||||
<span lang="fr">F.Vergier.</span> Explored between 12th and 23rd July 1976 by
|
||||
<span lang="fr">A.C.Toulon, S.C.Toulon, Lou Darbon & Spéléo
|
||||
Ragaie</span> to -587m.
|
||||
|
||||
<br>In 1977 <span lang="fr">A.C.Toulon,</span> and groups from <span lang="fr">Aragnous & Darboun</span> reached -854m.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>References :</b>
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt>78.2012<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 1 (June 1977) pp 33-49</cite>,
|
||||
<b>Totes Gebirge : <span lang="fr">Description des principaux gouffres de la
|
||||
zone ouest du massif</span></b>,
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Jean Claude Hans & Etienne Degrave</span><br>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/en/782012.htm#117">English Translation</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/fr/782012.htm#117" lang="fr">En Français</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt>78.2003<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 2 (1978) p64, survey</cite>,
|
||||
<b lang="de">Trunkemboldschacht</b>, <span lang="fr">Jean Pierre Braun</span><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/782003.htm" lang="fr">En Français</a>
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The above description is translated mainly from reference 78.2003 by Andy
|
||||
Waddington and Jill Gates.
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!-- LINKS -->
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../1626/index.htm#117">Index</a> and overview of 1626.<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../areas.htm">Overview</a> of area 1623<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/index.htm">GSAB</a> and associated groups<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../index.htm">Back to Expedition Intro page</a><br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../../index.htm">CUCC Home page</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
96
noinfo/1626/120.htm
Normal file
96
noinfo/1626/120.htm
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN">
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head><title>1626:120</title></head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<center><table border=0 width=100%>
|
||||
<tr><th align=left><font size=+2>120</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=center><font size=+2 lang="de">Feuertalsystem</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=right><font size=+2>4/T/S x</font></th></tr>
|
||||
</table></center>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Altitude</b>:<blockquote>120a <span lang="de">Kacherlschacht</span> (<span lang="fr">Quelli,</span> F3) 1940m<br>
|
||||
120b <span lang="fr">Velo-Tracteur</span> (F6) 1774m<br>
|
||||
120c <span lang="fr">Carcajau</span> (F9) 1736m or 1731m<br>
|
||||
120d <span lang="de">Altarkögerlhöhle 1670m</span><br></blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Location</b>: In the south flank of <span lang="fr">Feuertal</span> on
|
||||
the north side of <span lang="de">Schönberg. Kataster</span> says west
|
||||
of <span lang="de">Schönberg,</span> east of
|
||||
<span lang="de">Franzosenschacht,</span> 1626/119.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>From the <span lang="fr">Quelli</span> entrance, pitches p8, p19, p83,
|
||||
p33, p24, p17, p5, p33, p24, p9, p33, p27, p103 lead to -400m. Here one
|
||||
reaches a vast passage going up and downhill. The downstream passage emerges
|
||||
at the top of an 84m pitch. Below this a winding canyon interspersed with
|
||||
small pitches gives onto a 15m pitch and the end of exploration in 1976 at
|
||||
-708m.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The lower entrances lead by large phreatic passages to pitches which drop
|
||||
into a further large horizontal level which undulates between -410m and
|
||||
-500m. At -497m, this links to the main vertical system from
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Quelli.</span> Using these lower ways in, exploration reached
|
||||
a sump at -913m in 1977. Following the large phreatic level away from
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Quelli</span> goes for about a kilometre before breaking into
|
||||
the side of a colossal shaft at -414m. This is a 211m pitch to a choke at
|
||||
-625m. There is a possible way on across this shaft, which is, however, 20m
|
||||
in diameter.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The Austrian expedition of 1985 found a 3km horizontal passage, which
|
||||
brought the total length of the system to 15km.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>In early 1997 the length was given as 19 808 m
|
||||
<span lang="de">(Markus Wiesinger,</span> personal comm.)
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Discovery</b>: Found in 1973 by
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/index.htm"><span lang="fr">Groupe
|
||||
Spéléo Alpin Belge</span></a> under the name T3, but not pushed
|
||||
to any depth.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Exploration</b>: Rediscovered in July 1976 by
|
||||
<span lang="fr">J.M.Piron</span> and explored from 12th to 23rd of July by
|
||||
<span lang="fr">A.C.Toulon, S.C.Toulon, Lou Darbon & Spéléo
|
||||
Ragaie</span> to a depth of 708m. Later sources refer to this group as 'an
|
||||
unheard of group of <span lang="fr">"Spéléos
|
||||
Provençaux"'.</span><br>
|
||||
|
||||
The same group in 1977 discovered the two lower entrances, using them to
|
||||
explore to the bottom at -913m.<br>
|
||||
|
||||
The Austrian expedition of 1985 set out to connect
|
||||
<span lang="de">Feuertalsystem</span> to
|
||||
<a href="55.htm"><span lang="de">Raucherkarhöhle</span></a> and found a
|
||||
large horizontal passage, but no connection.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>References :</b>
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt>78.2012<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 1 (June 1977) pp 33-49</cite>,
|
||||
<b><span lang="de">Totes Gebirge</span> : <span lang="fr">Description des principaux gouffres de la
|
||||
zone ouest du massif</span></b>,
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Jean Claude Hans & Etienne Degrave</span><br>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/en/782012.htm#117">English Translation</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/fr/782012.htm#117" lang=fr>En Français</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt>78.2013<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 2 (1978) pp 66-67, survey</cite>,
|
||||
<b lang="de">Feuertalsystem</b>, <span lang="fr">Jean Claude Hans</span><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/782013.htm" lang="fr">En Français</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The above description is translated mainly from these references by Andy
|
||||
Waddington and Jill Gates.
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!-- LINKS -->
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../1626/index.htm#120">Index</a> and overview of 1626.<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../areas.htm">Overview</a> of area 1623<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/index.htm">GSAB</a> and associated groups<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../index.htm">Back to Expedition Intro page</a><br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../../index.htm">CUCC Home page</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
139
noinfo/1626/122.htm
Normal file
139
noinfo/1626/122.htm
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN">
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>1626:122</title>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<center><table border=0 width=100%>
|
||||
<tr><th align=left><font size=+2>122</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=center lang="de"><font size=+2>Ufoschacht</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=right><font size=+2>3/S =</font></th></tr>
|
||||
<tr><th></th><th align=center lang="fr"><font size=+2>(=Gouffre Ovni)</font></th></tr>
|
||||
</table></center>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Altitude</b>: 1520m<br>
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Location</b>: <span lang="de">Plagitzergrube,</span> NE of
|
||||
<span lang="de">Hangender Kogel.</span> This puts it quite close to
|
||||
<span lang="de">Trunkemboldschacht,</span> <a href="117.htm">1626/117</a>
|
||||
(which is 90m higher) and also near the path.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Description adapted from the references by Andy Waddington. This
|
||||
translation has not been vetted by a fluent french reader, and I'm afraid it
|
||||
shows rather badly in places.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The entrance consists of a crack about 20cm high, which was at first
|
||||
cleared as far as a chamber with no exit. The draught which had enabled the
|
||||
entrance to be found now showed the way on. After having unblocked a fissure
|
||||
dubbed Sas, a pitch, <b lang="fr">Escalier Anti-G,</b> was reached. This is
|
||||
broken in five places. A second pitch, <b lang="fr">Puits
|
||||
Andromède,</b> broken into three, leads to a short canyon, then to
|
||||
several drops and pitches interspersed with short squeezes. The following
|
||||
pitches can be seen as forming a single 80m shaft, the <b lang="fr">Puits
|
||||
Ganimède,</b> divided into five and becoming bigger and bigger in
|
||||
depth as well as width. The cave continues by a fault rift two or three
|
||||
metres wide and 40m deep, <b lang="fr">Puits Trou Noir</b> (The Black Hole).
|
||||
The early pitches are dry, but by this point, at -200m, the shafts are much
|
||||
wetter.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The explorers in 1977 started on the descent of a fine 60m pitch of
|
||||
constant shape, slightly sloping, <b lang="fr">Puits Zorglub.</b> At the
|
||||
bottom of this is the only chamber of the cave : the <b lang="fr">Salle
|
||||
Galactique.</b> Here the cave splits into two routes, the active and the
|
||||
fossil.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Active system</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Downstream from the chamber a drop leads to a small chamber among
|
||||
boulders, the Love Nest. (No idea who ventured to call it this). Between the
|
||||
boulders a 20m pitch opens, immediately followed by a 25m pitch. In fact, the
|
||||
last 25m of descent drops between the walls of an immense aven to land on a
|
||||
flat gravel floor. A diagonal chimney leads to a trickle of water.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A fissure marks the start of the <b lang="fr">Méandre
|
||||
Anti-Matière,</b> where one immediately rejoins the underground
|
||||
stream. This has an average flow of two litres per second but quite rapidly
|
||||
increases to 10-15 litres per second in flood. The first part of the meander
|
||||
is straight and interrupted by 3 small pitches and two drops. At the top of
|
||||
the first, in the roof, is the connection with the fossil system. Quickly,
|
||||
the meander becomes less amenable: high and narrow, it is plastered with mud
|
||||
(the anti-matter) which makes progress quite arduous. Three pitches of 5, 14
|
||||
and 10m punctuate progress. This last, followed by a drop of 3m, gives access
|
||||
to a section of passage blocked by clay. At the end of this, the stream
|
||||
disappears into a fissure with tight impenetrable bends.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The main passage continues ahead as a quite large fossil branch. After
|
||||
some 50m, the draught goes into an earthy hole, the start of a big pitch of
|
||||
70m in several stages, the <b lang="fr">Puits du Centaure.</b>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Halfway down, the pitch is rejoined by the stream which is avoided by a
|
||||
parallel fossil shaft. There immediately follows another pitch of 55m, the
|
||||
<b lang="fr">Puits du Fond des Ages,</b> totally wet and characterised by an
|
||||
elliptical cross-section and constant slope. At the bottom, the water is
|
||||
engulfed by a fissure about three metres long, followed by a tight meander
|
||||
which has not been pushed. This is the deepest point : -565m.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Fossil system</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Upstream from the <span lang="fr">Salle Galactique,</span> a window some
|
||||
metres high gives access to a good-sized passage (3x3m on average), the
|
||||
<b lang="fr">Méandre des Petits Hommes Verts</b> (the Little Green
|
||||
Men's passage). One comes up against a climb of 3m at the base of which the
|
||||
trickle of water is lost into a meander cut below the fossil passage (see
|
||||
below). After a narrowing and a climb, the passage ends in boulders between
|
||||
which it is still possible to penetrate for a dozen metres.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Back in the meander below the fossil passage: this ends at the
|
||||
<b lang="fr">Puit de la Comète</b> (discovered by the
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Gaumais</span>), a 60m pitch, spray-lashed in its lower part
|
||||
by <b lang="fr">Le Pipi</b> (the wee-wee). At the base of this pitch is the
|
||||
beginning of the <b lang="fr">Méandre des Mutants.</b> This is a
|
||||
passage for masochists <span lang="fr">par excellence</span> : low and tight,
|
||||
gear gets caught everywhere. It ends in a series of climbs and a 30m pitch
|
||||
joining the active system.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Geology & Meteorology</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>see reference 78-2008
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Exploration</b>: Discovered in August 1974 by D.Motte.<br>
|
||||
Entrance unblocked by <span lang="fr">Groupe Spéléo Alpin
|
||||
Belge</span> in 1975 and 76.<br>
|
||||
Explored in August 1976 by <span lang="fr">F.Dechany & J.C.Hans</span>
|
||||
(GSAB) to -201m<br>
|
||||
Pushed to -565m on a further GSAB trip 5th-29th August 1977.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>References :</b>
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt>78.2012<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 1
|
||||
(June 1977) pp 33-49</cite>, <b>Totes Gebirge : <span lang="fr">Description
|
||||
des principaux gouffres de la zone ouest du massif</span></b>,
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Jean Claude Hans & Etienne Degrave</span><br>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/en/782012.htm#117">English Translation</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/fr/782012.htm#117" lang="fr">En Français</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt>78.2008<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 2 (1978)
|
||||
pp 14-19, figures, surveys</cite>, <span lang="fr"><b>Gouffre Ovni</b>,
|
||||
Georges Feller</span><br>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/en/782008.htm">English Translation</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/fr/782008.htm" lang="fr">En Français</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!-- LINKS -->
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../1626/index.htm#122">Index</a> and overview of 1626.<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../areas.htm">Overview</a> of area 1623<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/index.htm">GSAB</a> and associated groups<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../index.htm">Back to Expedition Intro page</a><br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../../index.htm">CUCC Home page</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
51
noinfo/1626/5.htm
Normal file
51
noinfo/1626/5.htm
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN">
|
||||
<html lang=en>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>1626:5</title>
|
||||
<META name="ROBOTS" content="NOINDEX">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<center><table border=0 width=100%>
|
||||
<tr><th align=left><font size=+2>5</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=center lang=de><font size=+2>Nagelsteghöhle</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=right><font size=+2>2/W +</font></th></tr>
|
||||
</table></center>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Altitude</b>: 865m<br>
|
||||
<b>Location</b>: Above Rettenbachtal (north side).<br>
|
||||
Easily reached on foot from Blaa-Alm, even when drunk
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A resurgence cave of major importance, visited by CUCC in 1976. Krenmayr
|
||||
gives it 278m long, seasonally active, very roomy water cave. The associated
|
||||
perennial resurgence is Naglbrünndl, putting out 50-100 l/s.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Entrance is at the head of a large stream bed (carries major flow in
|
||||
flood), and is reminiscent of Sleets Gill. The tube descends at 60° to
|
||||
a short walk round a pool to a short greasy climb. One soon emerges in the
|
||||
huge main passage, floored at the lower end by vast amounts of very
|
||||
unpleasant mud. The sump is reached by a right turn over some fine
|
||||
stratified sand, but CUCC's interest lay in some holes in the roof at the top
|
||||
end, with the hope of a high-level continuation.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The mud eventually runs out to be replaced by more and more inclined
|
||||
slabs, which were very easy on the way up. The gradient steadily increases
|
||||
until the floor merges into the end wall, and the trickle of water enters
|
||||
from high up. At this point, a couple of holes in the roof have already
|
||||
been passed, but investigation revealed these to be beyond reasonable
|
||||
reach without some fairly serious bolting.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Exploration</b>: LVHK Oberösterreich, 1972
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!-- LINKS -->
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../1626/index.htm#5">Index</a> and overview of 1626.<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../areas.htm">Overview</a> of area 1623<br>
|
||||
<!-- need link to LVHKO intro page - not yet written -->
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../index.htm">Back to Expedition Intro page</a><br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../../index.htm">CUCC Home page</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
252
noinfo/1626/50.htm
Normal file
252
noinfo/1626/50.htm
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN">
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>1626:50</title>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<center><table border=0 width=100%>
|
||||
<tr><th align=left><font size=+2>50</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=center lang="de"><font size=+2>Ahnenschacht</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=right><font size=+2>3/S/T</font></th></tr>
|
||||
</table></center>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Altitude</b>: 1890m<br>
|
||||
<span lang="de">Frigoschacht</span> 1875m (enters at -130m at
|
||||
<span lang="de">Sinterterrasse)</span><br>
|
||||
<b>Location</b>: NW of <span lang="de">Wehrkogel</span> on the
|
||||
<span lang="de">Schönberg.</span> Marked and named on OAV map sheet
|
||||
15/1.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Entrance series</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The entrance is in a small shakehole situated on the ridge separating
|
||||
<span lang="de">Feuertal</span> and <span lang="de">Hintergras.</span> The
|
||||
cave starts with four pitches (p14, p11, p5 and p11) which drop onto a slope
|
||||
formed of big boulders (rope desirable). After this, another series of small
|
||||
pitches (p9, p7, p6, p4, p10, p18, p11) from which is reached the
|
||||
<span lang="de">Sinterterrasse</span> at -141m.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>From this point, one has left the zone of small pitches and started a
|
||||
series of pitches which in reality are part of a single shaft down to -400m.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Indeed, if you had an unfortunate accident on the
|
||||
<span lang="de">Sinterterrasse,</span> you would fall all the way to -400m.
|
||||
These pitches are usually wet, especially after rain... Here is the list of
|
||||
pitches: p25, <span lang="de">Schuppenstufe</span> 30, p10,
|
||||
<span lang="de">Sicherungsstufe</span> 32,
|
||||
<span lang="de">Schachtgabel</span> 48, a 10m ramp, <span lang="de">Josef
|
||||
Schacht</span> 100m. On the <span lang="de">Josef Schacht,</span> a pendulum
|
||||
6m from the top enables one to reach the entry to the Horizontal network.
|
||||
Descending the <span lang="de">Josef Schacht</span> a little further, after a
|
||||
6.5m and a 10m pitch, access can be gained to a wide canyon, active in the
|
||||
bottom, and which ends in a fissure. This canyon is fossil in the upper level
|
||||
and certainly presents possibilities for continuation.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Lateral development from <span lang="de">Josef Schacht</span></h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>After one has crossed the "doorway" and a short squeeze, one
|
||||
enters the network proper. At this point is a passage covered in rather
|
||||
special formations. The first junction gives access to a network ...
|
||||
[unfortunately there are lines missing in my photocopy of
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 1]
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>The Vegetable Garden</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This fossil system, which has not been fully travelled through, contains
|
||||
numerous possibilities. It is reached by three principal access routes: the
|
||||
pitch already mentioned; a descending fissure a little before the Belgica;
|
||||
and a sloping passage with formations in the Mammoth pitch chamber. The
|
||||
system is composed of a big chamber with numerous passages and junctions; it
|
||||
is very poorly known and no doubt houses many surprises. Continuing along
|
||||
the passage, one passes a step of 4m to find a junction, to the left at
|
||||
which lies the bivouac.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Belgica system</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Directly after the bivouac, there is a 10m pitch, and at the bottom, a new
|
||||
junction: downhill the Belgica passage, of fairly small dimensions, which
|
||||
leads, after traversing past three holes, to a descent of an 8m and a 17m
|
||||
pitch and to the squeezes passed by our French colleagues.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Uphill, discovered by D.Motte and PIE, in the course of the expedition in
|
||||
1974, is the <span lang="fr">Galerie de Francs Comtois.</span> This is a
|
||||
large ascending fossil passage interspersed with traverses, dips and pitches.
|
||||
It reascends to -90m. At -150m, a 20m pitch reaches the <span
|
||||
lang="fr">Résomega.</span>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A little before the 20m pitch, a short descending canyon passage avoids
|
||||
the 20m pitch and the series of squeezes following it. The <span
|
||||
lang="fr">Résomega</span> is an alternately ascending and descending
|
||||
passage, very chaotic, interspersed with several junctions and pitches which
|
||||
leads to the <span lang="fr">Balcon du Visionnaire,</span> offering several
|
||||
possibilities. A 60m pitch gives onto another 60m pitch which is undescended.
|
||||
There is another big pitch in excess of 100m and an unfinished ascending
|
||||
passage. A little before, a 10m pitch allows one to reach a passage
|
||||
interspersed with 3 junctions and 7 exits ! This shows the level of
|
||||
complexity which we ran into.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>It was also at the <span lang="fr">Balcon du Visionnaire</span> that an
|
||||
accident occurred in 1975, which terminated exploration in that year.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Back in the Horizontal network, and after passing a little bouldery climb
|
||||
an inlet is encountered, named The Bath. The passage continues a little
|
||||
longer, to end in a pitch. [ exploration incomplete ]
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The following junction has been named Mammoth Junction because the
|
||||
passage to the right leads onto the pitch of the same name. It is necessary
|
||||
to exercise great care and attention not to slip hereabouts, because a fall
|
||||
would drop you into same.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The Mammoth Pitch, Para-pitch and probably the Negus pitch, form part of
|
||||
the same system (see survey) which is composed of a 146m pitch, a 10m
|
||||
pitch and a narrow canyon interspersed with several cascades leading finally
|
||||
to a 35m pitch giving onto the sump at -612m. The Para-pitch, p106, is
|
||||
followed by pitches of 5, 10 and 50m and drops via the latter into the
|
||||
Mammoth Canyon.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The Negus pitch, which is undescended, should also drop into the same
|
||||
canyon. Several other small pitches and active streamways should also rejoin
|
||||
this system.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The depth of 612m should be treated cautiously because the method of
|
||||
survey used (based on the height of a man) is fairly imprecise. The bottom
|
||||
could be anywhere between -580m and -630m. The shortage of time prevented us
|
||||
from redoing our survey. [The depth quoted in <span lang="fr">Atlas des
|
||||
Grandes Gouffres</span> is -607m, which is shown as the bottom of this
|
||||
system. However, a Belgian survey shows the Yodl system (which is supposed to
|
||||
end at -607m) to be somewhere else entirely, so it is rather unclear which
|
||||
survey is wrong.]
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Turning left, the Zipfer passage is followed for 150m before reaching an
|
||||
important junction: to the left Chimneys passage, to the right Draughting
|
||||
passage.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Chimneys Passage</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This is very large with a constant slope, interrupted in the middle by a
|
||||
squeeze and a couple of drops. The <span lang="de">Schnaps</span> pitch (40m
|
||||
with an unexplored, narrow canyon) is avoided by traversing to reach a 25m
|
||||
pitch in which you must pendulum 5m from the bottom in order to reach a
|
||||
chamber in which is met a small stream. Climbing up a little opposite, a
|
||||
short upper passage rejoins the stream by a 20m pitch. In the chamber, the
|
||||
descent of a 10m pitch allows the stream to be followed to a squeeze beyond
|
||||
which one can hear the grumble of a large river ? A place to go back to.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Draughting passage</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This is fossil, and tight in places, and allows exploration of a very
|
||||
complex network which intersects itself in various places and which could
|
||||
hold very great surprises, since its exploration has only been sketchily
|
||||
outlined. The exit from this passage is in an area of boulders where two
|
||||
possibilities exist:
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>To the left</b>: a tight passage has been forced on a slope to
|
||||
<span lang="de">Kitschacht</span> (Tackle Bag Shaft) a magnificent 50m drop,
|
||||
very wide and completely free hanging. At its base, several possibilities. A
|
||||
tight active canyon which can be bypassed by a fossil passage, broken by an
|
||||
earthy drop of 3m to a huge 15m pitch leading to a sump at -360m.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>A drop of a few metres gives access to a huge fossil passage (10
|
||||
× 5m). The floor of this is cut by a deep canyon which has not
|
||||
been explored. After a hundred metres or so the passage ends at a vast wet
|
||||
pitch. Climbing over a big boulder on the right gives access to another pitch
|
||||
upwards.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Just after the base of <span lang="de">Kitschacht,</span> a passage of 80m
|
||||
makes a connection with the system of the
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Décollement</span> pitch at the bottom of the 40m
|
||||
shaft. A canyon leaving the junction passage can be followed for more than
|
||||
300m, and exits, in several places, into the side of the big fossil passage,
|
||||
just before the pitch upwards.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>To the right</b>: The <span lang="fr">Décollement</span> pitch,
|
||||
with, at its base, a sloping chamber full of boulders. To the left a very
|
||||
deep ascending canyon is unexplored. In the bottom is the
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Méandre Emeri,</span> so called because the formations
|
||||
are orientated in the direction of progress and of the draught. This rejoins
|
||||
a wide pitch with an inlet. After this 15m pitch is a short canyon and a damp
|
||||
40m pitch. At the bottom, a huge descending passage suddenly turns almost
|
||||
vertical. This is the Toboggan, needing 20m of rope (a very spectacular
|
||||
passage). At this level one again cuts a new streamway. The passage
|
||||
continues, then contracts, and chokes at -385m.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Extensions to the Belgica system (various Belgians, June/July 1977)</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>After the Bivouac</b>: a 10m pitch, then turn left into a small
|
||||
passage, ignore three pitches to the side, then descend pitches of 8 and 13m
|
||||
to arrive at some easy squeezes on the left. After this, a climb of 5m and a
|
||||
42m pitch. Stops in a sand blockage at -410m.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Over the 13m pitch a small passage goes to several climbs in a fossil
|
||||
series. There is a 25m pitch and two 10m pitches ending in several very
|
||||
tight chimneys.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Yodl system (explored GSAB, August 1977)</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>From the entrance, after 70m down <span lang="de">Josef schacht,</span>
|
||||
climb down 7m over a large block and descend about 12m in the bottom of a
|
||||
meander. Progress is then in the meander, with a short climb in a fault on
|
||||
the left and a 120m pitch, in sections of 22m and 100m. Beyond is a tight
|
||||
canyon with a 20m pitch to a sump at -607m (the last part of the 100m pitch
|
||||
is wet).
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span lang="fr">Atlas des Grands Gouffres du Monde</span> 1979 says that
|
||||
the original -395m route goes on to c-470m (unsurveyed) and there are also
|
||||
routes ending at -385m and -386m.
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Exploration</b>: Discovered by Upper Austrians in 1856.<br>
|
||||
|
||||
The point -320m was reached by them in 1958.<br>
|
||||
|
||||
In 1967 and 1968 the <a href="../../others/bec/index.htm">Bristol Exploration
|
||||
Club</a> reached -395m, the Horizontal network, with a length of 1 km, was
|
||||
discovered.<br>
|
||||
|
||||
In 1972, 73, 74 and 75, the GSAB <span lang="fr">"Les Gours"</span> explored
|
||||
and discovered over 5km of passage and about 1500m of pitches. This got them
|
||||
to -612m. We note also the participation, in 1974, of three clubs from
|
||||
Eastern France: <span lang="fr">S.C.Vesoul, G.S.Clerval &
|
||||
S.S.Daules.</span> In 1975 CARSS joined a mini-expedition in July and
|
||||
likewise, CASEO in August.<br>
|
||||
|
||||
A GSAB expedition in August 1977 connected a new entrance
|
||||
<span lang="de">(Frigoschacht)</span> at -130m, surveyed the Vegetable Garden
|
||||
and explored the new areas Yodl and KGB.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>References :</b>
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt>78.2012<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span>
|
||||
1 (June 1977) pp 33-49</cite>, <b>Totes Gebirge :
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Description des principaux gouffres de la
|
||||
zone ouest du massif</span></b>,
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Jean Claude Hans & Etienne Degrave</span><br>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/en/782012.htm#117">English Translation</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/fr/782012.htm#117" lang="fr">En Français</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt>79.1855<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 3 (Oct.
|
||||
1978) pp 44-45, survey</cite>, <b lang="de">Ahnenschacht 77/78</b>, Jean
|
||||
Pierre Braun<br>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/en/791855.htm">English Translation</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/fr/791855.htm" lang="fr">En Français</a>
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The above description was translated from the references by Andy
|
||||
Waddington and Jill Gates.
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!-- LINKS -->
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../1626/index.htm#50">Index</a> and overview of 1626.<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../areas.htm">Overview</a> of area 1623<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/index.htm">GSAB</a> and associated groups<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../index.htm">Back to Expedition Intro page</a><br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../../index.htm">CUCC Home page</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
102
noinfo/1626/55.htm
Normal file
102
noinfo/1626/55.htm
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN">
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>1626:55</title>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<center><table border=0 width=100%>
|
||||
<tr><th align=left><font size=+2>55 a-q</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=center lang="de"><font size=+2>Raucherkarhöhle</font></th>
|
||||
<th align=right><font size=+2>4/T/S/E x</font></th></tr>
|
||||
</table></center>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>More information on this cave, by those exploring it, can be found on the
|
||||
<b lang="de-at">Landesverein für Höhlenkunde in Oberosterreich</b>
|
||||
site, with text available in both
|
||||
<a href="http://alpha.aec.at/cave/cave.html">English</a> and
|
||||
<a href="http://alpha.aec.at/cave/index.html" lang="de-at">German</a> and
|
||||
with a number of excellent photos.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Altitude</b>:<blockquote lang="de">
|
||||
55 a Durchgang Fensterhalle 1532 & 1539m<br>
|
||||
55 b Bärenhöhle 1547m<br>
|
||||
55 c Neuer Eingang 1563m<br>
|
||||
55 d Grundloch ("Brunnen") 1544m<br>
|
||||
55 e Schacht I 1570m<br>
|
||||
55 f Schacht II 1547m<br>
|
||||
55 g Schacht III 1560m<br>
|
||||
55 h Schneegrube 1540m<br>
|
||||
55 i Schacht IV (Pilzlingschacht) 1560m<br>
|
||||
55 k Obere Himmelspforte 1630m<br>
|
||||
55 l Untere Himmelspforte 1593m<br>
|
||||
55 m Durchgang Feistor 1540m<br>
|
||||
55 n Einstieg Altausseergang 1553m<br>
|
||||
55 o Planer-Eishöhle 1470m<br>
|
||||
55 p Humuspforte 1635m<br>
|
||||
55 q Gigantenkluft 1518m</blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Location</b>: NE of Hinterer Raucher
|
||||
|
||||
<p>There are seventeen entrances, of which the highest is at 1635m. This
|
||||
gives the cave a vertical range of -718m, +7m, total 725m.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The cave had been surveyed to 6000m long and -216m by 1965. An Austrian
|
||||
National expedition in 1965 reached -530m. A sump in the
|
||||
<span lang="de">Hinterland</span> at -538m was reached in 1966, when the
|
||||
length was over 10.3 km. In 1970, <span lang="de">Großen
|
||||
Rundgange</span> and <span lang="de">Ischler Esteiler</span> brought the
|
||||
length up to 16.3 km. In October 1973, the <span lang="de">Dunkler
|
||||
Grund</span> area led to -718m, (-723m in some sources) at which time the
|
||||
length was 18km. In 1975 the system was connected to the nearby
|
||||
<span lang="de">Planer-Eishöhle.</span> The length in January 1976 was
|
||||
19052m and in December 1977, 20155.5m. <span lang="de">Sektion
|
||||
Ausseerland</span> journal gave 23900 m in July 1980.
|
||||
<span lang="fr-be">Spéleo Flash</span> number 128 gives 16 entrances
|
||||
and a length over 30km. <span lang="de">Die Höhle</span> 1986(3) gives
|
||||
747m, 40km, which is about the same as LVHK <span lang="de">Steiermark</span>
|
||||
Journal for 1984, which states length 40.2km, depth 746m as at the end of
|
||||
1984. The World Deep/Long caves list (end 1995) from Bob Gulden of the NSS
|
||||
Geo² Long and Deep caves committee gives 70km and 725m, quoting BCRA
|
||||
Caves & Caving number 44, p 47 as its source (Summer 89).
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The labyrinthine system contains several levels of development, mostly
|
||||
southwards towards <a href="5.htm"><span lang="de">Nagelsteghöhle</a>
|
||||
(the probable resurgence at 850m). The current deepest point (a sump) has
|
||||
been reached by systematically traversing over pitches of 40 to 90m.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Exploration</b>: Under the aegis of LVHK
|
||||
<span lang="de">Oberösterreich,</span> 1961-present,<br>
|
||||
Austrian National expedition took place in 1965,<br>
|
||||
Both LVHK <span lang="de">Oberösterreich</span> and LVHK
|
||||
<span lang="de">Steiermark</span> worked together in 1973.
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>References :</b>
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt>78.2012<dd><cite>(GSAB) <span lang="fr">Spéalp</span> 1
|
||||
(June 1977) pp 33-49</cite>,
|
||||
<b>Totes Gebirge : <span lang="fr">Description des principaux gouffres de la
|
||||
zone ouest du massif</span></b>,
|
||||
<span lang="fr">Jean Claude Hans & Etienne Degrave</span><br>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/en/782012.htm#55">English Translation</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/fr/782012.htm#55" lang="fr">En Français</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
|
||||
The above description is translated mainly from reference 78.2012 by Andy
|
||||
Waddington and Jill Gates, with additional info on dates/lengths as cited.
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!-- LINKS -->
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../1626/index.htm#55">Index</a> and overview of 1626.<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../areas.htm">Overview</a> of area 1623<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../others/gsab/index.htm">GSAB</a> and associated groups<br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../index.htm">Back to Expedition Intro page</a><br>
|
||||
<img alt=">" src="../../../icons/lists/0.gif">
|
||||
<a href="../../../index.htm">CUCC Home page</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user