[svn r7453] Added Pete's photos of 2005-xx caves, and his photo guide to placing a spit
@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ surface.</p>
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href="../../smkridge/161/l/boltin.htm"><img alt="(36k image)"
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src="../../smkridge/161/t/boltin.jpg" width="113" height="152" /></a> <p
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class="caption">Bolting by Hand</p> </div>
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<p>Old-style hand-drilled spits are self-drilling; the spit sleeve functions
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both as a drill bit and as an anchor. Screw it firmly onto the driver and tap
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it gently against the surface of the rock, turning it around slightly between
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@ -55,6 +54,23 @@ to a high ring. If the hole is the right depth this will coincide with the spit
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being flush with the surface. Now you can remove the driver and screw in a
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hanger, and Bob's your uncle.</p>
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<h3>Peter and Phil's photo guide to placing a spit</h3>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_2989.jpg" /><p>Decide where you want your bolt to go.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_2990.jpg" /><p>Before you start drilling, "dress" the rock; that is, hammer away the flaky top surface of the rock and flatten out a small area around where your spit is to go.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_2991.jpg" /><p>Hold the spit driver perpendicular to the rock and start hitting it, gently at first, while rotating it clockwise in between taps.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_2993.jpg" /><p>Make sure the driver is perpendicular to the rock surface.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_2995.jpg" /><p>After every few taps, blow the dust out of the hole.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_3001.jpg" /><p>It also helps to give the driver a tap to remove dust caked up on the end.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_3002.jpg" /><p>When the hole is as deep as the line around the driver shaft (about 3mm beyond the rim of the spit itself), the spit can be set. Take a cone, and fit it into the end of the driver,</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_3003.jpg" /><p>like so.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_3005.jpg" /><p>Now hammer it in (without turning it, which would rapidly become impossible) until the spit is flush with the surface.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_3006.jpg" /><p>Finally, squirt a bit of grease into the spit to keep it from corroding. Notice that this spit is rather deep in, and would probably be rather hard to use for a rigging bolt; more dressing would be needed as well. This bolt was actually for the tag on cave 2005-07, and tag bolts clearly needn't be all that strong.</p>
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<img src="hand_bolting_guide/img_3007.jpg" /><p>Finished spit.</p>
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<h2>Power-drills and Hilti anchors</h2>
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@ -471,9 +471,9 @@ s (mainly deduced from survey data) don't correspond well with the 1997 experien
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"","?","","2005-02","","smkridge/2005-02/2005-02.html","","","","","","2d","CUCC 2005 ??","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","p2005-02","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","",""
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"","?","","2005-03","","smkridge/2005-03/2005-03.html","","","","","","2d","CUCC 2005 ??","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","p2005-03","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","",""
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"","1/S =","","2005-05","","smkridge/2005-05/2005-05.html","","","","2002-X14","","2d","Entrance noted CUCC 2002 (Duncan). Refound + partially explored CUCC 2005 (Peter + Phil)","Wide entrance part-way up cliff leads to two crawling passages. Both end in pitches (probably the same pitch). Draughts gently out.","","","","Brief descriptionand sketch in 2002#31; <a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-08-10A"">2005 log book</a>","","Grade 1 sketch in 2005#28","","","","","The number 2005-05 was also used (briefly) for another entrance, which was found the next day to connect to 204, and designated as 204G. The number was reused due to an acute tag shortage.","","","p2005-05","","","GPS post SA","","","","","","","","","","Cliff entrance, 3m wide, 1m high on cliff facing E","</p><table class=""imgtable""><tr><td><a href=""ent_far.jpg""><img src=""ent_far_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""ent_close.jpg""><img src=""ent_close_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""inside.jpg""><img src=""inside_small.jpg"" /></a></td></tr><tr class=""caption""><td>Entrance</td><td>Phil at the entrance</td><td>Junction inside</td></table><p>Photos © Peter Clifton 2005","Tag","Tag ""2005-05"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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"","1/S =","","2005-06","","smkridge/2005-06/2005-06.html","","","L Shaft","2002-X13","","2d","Entrance noted CUCC 2002 (Duncan). Refound + partially explored CUCC 2005 (Peter + Phil)","","","","","Brief description and sketch in 2002#31; <a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-08-10A"">2005 log book</a>","","","","","","","","","","p2005-06","","","GPS post SA","","","","","","","","","","L-shaped shaft entrance, around 15m deep. Needs a ladder / rope.","On Pete's camera","Tag","Tag ""2005-06"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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"","1/S +","","2005-07","","smkridge/2005-07/2005-07.html","","","","2002-X12","","2d","Entrance noted CUCC 2002 (Duncan). Refound + explored CUCC 2005 (Peter + Phil)","","","","","Brief description and sketch in 2002#31; <a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-08-10A"">2005 log book</a>","","Notes in 2005#28","caves/2005-07/2005-07.svx","","","","","","p2005-07","","","","GPS post SA","","","","","","","","","","Sloping triangular entrance 1m wide","On Pete's camera","Tag","Tag ""2005-07"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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"","1/S =","","2005-08","","smkridge/2005-08/2005-08.html","","","","2002-X11","","2d","Entrance noted CUCC 2002 (Duncan). Refound + partially explored CUCC 2005 (Peter + Phil)","","","","","Brief description and sketch in 2002#31; <a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-08-10A"">2005 log book</a>","","","","","","","","","gps02.p2005-08","","","","","","","","","","","","","","~8m dia shaft, with another shaft adjacent. Looks about 15m deep. Bottom has snow plug, and looks typically chossy. However, rift visible in North end - could go.","","Tag","Tag ""2005-08"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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"","1/S -","","2005-06","","smkridge/2005-06/2005-06.html","","","L Shaft","2002-X13","","2d","Entrance noted CUCC 2002 (Duncan). Refound + partially explored CUCC 2005 (Peter + Phil)","","","","","Brief description and sketch in 2002#31; <a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-08-10A"">2005 log book</a>","","","","","","","","","","p2005-06","","","GPS post SA","","","","","","","","","","L-shaped shaft entrance, around 15m deep. Needs a ladder / rope.","</p><table class=""imgtable""><tr><td><a href=""philent.jpg""><img src=""philent_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""ent.jpg""><img src=""ent_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""shaft.jpg""><img src=""shaft_small.jpg"" /></a></td></tr><tr class=""caption""><td>Phil at the entrance</td><td>Entrance</td><td>Looking down shaft</td></table><p>Photos © Peter Clifton 2005","Tag","Tag ""2005-06"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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"","1/S +","","2005-07","","smkridge/2005-07/2005-07.html","","","","2002-X12","","2d","Entrance noted CUCC 2002 (Duncan). Refound + explored CUCC 2005 (Peter + Phil)","No description extant, but from the survey and underground photo, it seems that it slopes downwards for 16m, passing a right-angle bend to the right, before ending in a pebble choke.","","","","Brief description and sketch in 2002#31; <a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-08-10A"">2005 log book</a>","","Notes in 2005#28","caves/2005-07/2005-07.svx","","","","","","p2005-07","","","","GPS post SA","","","","","","","","","","Sloping triangular entrance 1m wide","</p><table class=""imgtable""><tr><td><a href=""philent.jpg""><img src=""philent_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""ent.jpg""><img src=""ent_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""inside.jpg""><img src=""inside_small.jpg"" /></a></td></tr><tr class=""caption""><td>Phil at the entrance</td><td>Entrance</td><td>The choke inside</td></table><p>Photos © Peter Clifton 2005","Tag","Tag ""2005-07"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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"","1/S =","","2005-08","","smkridge/2005-08/2005-08.html","","","","2002-X11","","2d","Entrance noted CUCC 2002 (Duncan). Refound + partially explored CUCC 2005 (Peter + Phil)","","","","","Brief description and sketch in 2002#31; <a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-08-10A"">2005 log book</a>","","","","","","","","","gps02.p2005-08","","","","","","","","","","","","","","~8m dia shaft, with another shaft adjacent. Looks about 15m deep. Bottom has snow plug, and looks typically chossy. However, rift visible in North end - could go.","</p><table class=""imgtable""><tr><td><a href=""philent.jpg""><img src=""philent_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""tag.jpg""><img src=""tag_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""shaft.jpg""><img src=""shaft_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""shaft2.jpg""><img src=""shaft2_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""rift.jpg""><img src=""rift_small.jpg"" /></a></td></tr><tr class=""caption""><td>Phil at the entrance</td><td>Tag closeup</td><td>Shaft</td><td>Shaft from the other side</td><td>Continuing rift</td></table><p>Photos © Peter Clifton 2005","Tag","Tag ""2005-08"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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"","","","2005-91","","plateau/2005-91/2005-91.html","","","","","","1d","CUCC 2004 (OllyB and Jenny)","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","p2005-91","not sure","","Surface survey","","","","","","","","","Just round the corner from 2004-01, past 2004-02 and on the left of the valley.","","</p><table class=""imgtable""><tr><td><a href=""view.jpg""><img src=""view_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""ent.jpg""><img src=""ent_small.jpg"" /></a></td></tr></table><p>Photos © Olly Betts 2005","Tag","Tagged 2005.","Surveyed"
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"","1/S +","","2005-92","","plateau/2005-92/2005-92.html","","","","","","1d","CUCC 2005 (Jenny)","Narrow shaft with strong draught, leads to choke","Rope + SRT gear","","","<a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-07-26A"">2005 logbook</a>","In dataset","Notes in 2005#05","caves/2005-92/2005-92.svx","","","","","","p2005-92","","","","GPS post SA","","","","","","","","South of <a href=""../76/76.htm"">76</a>, on path towards Top Camp","","","</p><table class=""imgtable""><tr><td><a href=""ent.jpg""><img src=""ent_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""downent.jpg""><img src=""downent_small.jpg"" /></a></td></tr></table><p>Photos © Olly Betts 2005","Tag","Tag ""2005-92"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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"","1/S +","","2005-93","","plateau/2005-93/2005-93.html","","","","","","1d","CUCC 2005 (Jenny + Dave)","Rifty shaft, choked with snow. A narrow slot between the snow and the wall was descended by Jenny but soon became too tight.","","","","<a href=""../../years/2005/logbook.html#t2005-07-26A"">2005 logbook</a>","In dataset","Notes in 2005#05","caves/2005-93/2005-93.svx","","","","","","p2005-93","","","","GPS post SA","","","","","","","","South of <a href=""../76/76.htm"">76</a>, on path towards Top Camp","","","</p><table class=""imgtable""><tr><td><a href=""ent.jpg""><img src=""ent_small.jpg"" /></a></td><td><a href=""shaft.jpg""><img src=""shaft_small.jpg"" /></a></td></tr></table><p>Photos © Olly Betts 2005","Tag","Tag ""2005-93"" placed 2005","Surveyed"
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