diff --git a/handbook/computing/bulkupdatelaptop.html b/handbook/computing/bulkupdatelaptop.html
index 7850625d4..c90a511bc 100644
--- a/handbook/computing/bulkupdatelaptop.html
+++ b/handbook/computing/bulkupdatelaptop.html
@@ -82,9 +82,9 @@ You can do this entirely on your own if you have access to the <i>expo laptop</i
 
 <p>Note that on a Debian or Ubuntu machine you should normally install the versions that come with the specific distro (e.g. v11 Bulleye for Debian, or Jammy Jellyfish 22.04 for Ubuntu) i.e. install using 'sudo apt install xxx', not by downloading things from the above sites. So installing everything you need should be as simple as:
   <ul>
-    <li><tt>apt install openssh-client survex-aven tunnelx therion git sftp</tt></li>
-    <li><tt>ssh-keygen</tt> (to generate a key if you haven't already)</li>
-    <li><tt>apt install gpsprune qgis firefox-esr gedit tig gitg meld rsync</tt> (you may prefer other tools - e.g: elpa-magit is amazing but only if you know how to drive emacs)</li>
+    <li><tt>sudo apt install openssh-client survex-aven tunnelx therion git sftp</tt></li>
+    <li><tt>sudo ssh-keygen</tt> (to generate a key if you haven't already)</li>
+    <li><tt>sudo apt install gpsprune qgis firefox-esr gedit tig gitg meld rsync</tt> (you may prefer other tools - e.g: elpa-magit is amazing but only if you know how to drive emacs)</li>
   </ul>
 </p>
 
@@ -108,12 +108,11 @@ You can do this entirely on your own if you have access to the <i>expo laptop</i
 <li>Create a user 'expo'
 <li>Add user 'expo' to <a href="https://www.how2shout.com/linux/2-ways-to-add-users-to-sudoers-group-in-debian-11/">the sudoers list</a> or alternatively <a href="https://vitux.com/how-to-make-a-user-an-administrator-in-debian/">use the gui</a> to do the same thing.
 <li>Log in as user 'expo' again (so that ~/ = /home/expo/)
-<li>Set up the expo Gmail account in Firefox
 <li>Install Firezilla FTP software and <a href="fzconfig.html">download zilla-uploads.xml</a> to configure it
 <li>Copy ~/.ssh/* from the previous install or from the other <var>expo laptop</var>
-<li>Copy ~/expofiles from from the previous install or from the other <var>expo laptop</var>
-<li>Run <a href="qstart-rsync.html">rsync</a> to ensure /expofiles is correctly identical to the server
-<li>Configure git as user 'expo laptop' (or 'aziraphale' or 'crowley') - see below, with expo Gmail address
+<li>Copy ~/expofiles from from the previous install or from the other <var>expo laptop</var> - this is 40 GB !
+  <li>Run <a href="qstart-rsync.html">rsync</a> to ensure /expofiles is correctly identical to the server - EXPERTS only. It is so, so easy to trash /expofiles/ on the server by getting the fields in the wrong order on the command line.
+<li>Configure git as user 'expo laptop' (or 'aziraphale' or 'crowley') - see below, with a dummy expo mail address, see below
 <li><a href="qstart-git.html">git clone</a> the four repositories
 <li>Check that you have a GPS trck editor installed, e.g. GPSprune