2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
|
|
|
|
<html>
|
|
|
|
<head>
|
|
|
|
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../css/main2.css" />
|
|
|
|
<title>1623:204 -- The Underworld</title>
|
|
|
|
</head>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<body>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<table id="cavepage">
|
|
|
|
<tr><th id="kat_no">204</th><th id="name">Steinbrückenhöhle</th><th id="status">4/S x</th></tr>
|
|
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h1>The Underworld</h1>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<b><!--<a href="#survey">-->Survey<!--</a>--></b> --
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
<b><a href="204.html">204 index</a></b></div>
|
|
|
|
<hr />
|
|
|
|
|
2004-09-06 22:17:37 +01:00
|
|
|
<p>The Underworld is an area of horizontal development at 1580m, around 160m
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
deeper than the majority of the horizontal development in
|
|
|
|
Steinbrückenhöhle. Access is from <a
|
|
|
|
href="swings.html#gaffered">Gaffered</a>, although a connection from <a
|
|
|
|
href="swings.html#merrygoround">Merry-Go-Round</a> is also suspected to exist.</p>
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<a href="l/underworld.html"><img class="onright" src="t/underworld.jpg" /></a>
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
<h3><a id="underworld">The Underworld</h3>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
<p>The Underworld starts from the foot of Cerberus pitch. <i>A hole down on the
|
|
|
|
left, [<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-04" id="qC2003-204-04">C2003-204-04 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
leads to the head of a rift; this is likely to link to the rift
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-02" id="qC2003-204-02">C2003-204-02 B</a>] leading
|
|
|
|
from the base of Trihang. Ahead is a blind pit around 4m deep.</i> An obvious
|
|
|
|
path on the right in the mud floor leads along horizontal walking passage past
|
|
|
|
conservation-taped stalactites to a junction. Up and to the left a passage goes
|
|
|
|
of to Sirens, to the right the passage goes to PoohStyx.
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
<h3><a id="eeyore">Eeyore</h3>
|
2004-09-06 22:17:37 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<a href="l/kangatwo.html"><img class="onleft" src="t/kangatwo.jpg" /></a>
|
2004-09-06 22:17:37 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<p><b>Eeyore</b> is a mud-floored stooping-height passage accessed by a
|
|
|
|
slightly exposed greasy sideways climb at the top of the upwards-sloping
|
|
|
|
traverse from the bottom of Trihang pitch, before the final pitch into the main
|
|
|
|
Underworld level is reached. This levels off and continues for around 15m. At
|
|
|
|
the end is a window into a large chamber, <b><a id="kanga">Kanga</a></b>, with
|
|
|
|
the floor sloping down steeply to the left.</p>
|
2004-09-06 22:17:37 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<p>A Y-hang and deviation gain access to a ledge perched at the top of the
|
|
|
|
slope, where there is a Y-hang rebelay giving a clean hang down the slope to
|
|
|
|
the floor. At this point there is a narrow tube in the far wall, which turns to
|
|
|
|
the left and slopes upwards over loose powdery mud. After around 5m another
|
|
|
|
chamber is reached; climbing down around a large wedged boulder reveals a
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
narrow, unpromising-looking pitch-head, estimated at 10m
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-69" id="qC2004-204-69">C2004-204-69 B</a>].</p>
|
2004-09-06 22:17:37 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
<h3><a id="poohstyx">Poohstyx</h3>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
To the right at the junction of the underworld, Poohstyx and sirens, soon ends
|
|
|
|
in a mud choke. Straight ahead, the main passage soon drops down to the ledge
|
|
|
|
over Pooh Styx pitch (which descends 25m picking up spray towards the bottom,
|
|
|
|
to a flat floor with two too tight rifts leading off, there is also a possible
|
|
|
|
continuation through a window a couple of metres above the floor
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-09" id="qC2003-204-09">C2003-204-09 B</a>]). </p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p>Traversing beyond the pitch leads on left to a chamber, with a large rock in
|
|
|
|
the middle. To the left out of this chamber is a passage
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-10" id="qC2003-204-10">C2003-204-10 C</a>], straight
|
|
|
|
on above a climb passages slope upwards out of the chamber
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-11" id="qC2003-204-11">C2003-204-11 C</a>], and to
|
|
|
|
the right a tight rift leads off. This rift leads past some places with sand
|
|
|
|
full of bat bones, half way along another tight passage leads of to the right
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-12" id="qC2003-204-12">C2003-204-12 C</a>]
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
continuing along the tight rift leads to the small Beyond-PoohStyx pool which is
|
|
|
|
overlooked by the ledge in Sirens beyond Bracket Fungus passage. Extending high
|
|
|
|
above the sirens ledge, an aven goes up for a good 20 metres
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-13" id="qC2003-204-13">C2003-204-13 X</a>].
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="l/sirens.html"><img class="onright" src="t/sirens.jpg" /></a>
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
<h3><a id="sirens">Sirens</h3>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
Left at the main junction in the Underworld is the start of Sirens. From this
|
|
|
|
point into Sirens and Subsoil the cave consists mainly of phreatic tunnels
|
|
|
|
partially filled with mud or gravel banks with a strong draft coming out of the
|
|
|
|
cave. From the junction into Sirens the narrow but always walking passage
|
|
|
|
climbs steeply up a mud-floored passage to a ledge with conservation-taped
|
|
|
|
formations that overlooks Black Maria chamber (p.30). Just before the ledge,
|
|
|
|
two holes in the floor on the right drop steeply down, with rocks bouncing a
|
|
|
|
long way [<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-14" id="qC2003-204-14">C2003-204-14 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
and [<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-15" id="qC2003-204-15">C2003-204-15 B</a>].
|
|
|
|
Below and to the left of where Sirens enters Black Maria chamber, a passage
|
|
|
|
appears to lead off
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-16" id="qC2003-204-16">C2003-204-16 C</a>]. Black
|
|
|
|
Maria chamber is rigged from a ledge that traverses around the right of the
|
|
|
|
chamber. Rigged from two bolted Y-hangs, this pitch lands in a moderate-sized
|
|
|
|
chamber with just one small passage leading off
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-70" id="qC2004-204-70">C2003-204-70 C</a>]. At the
|
|
|
|
level of the pitch head for Black Maria and further around the chamber, a
|
|
|
|
moderate-size, horizontal mud-floored passage leads off
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-18" id="qC2003-204-18">C2003-204-18 B</a>]. From
|
|
|
|
the ledge where Sirens enters Black Maria chamber, the main way on is over a
|
|
|
|
traverse on the right using naturals (15m rope; 2 slings) to gain a large
|
|
|
|
passage sloping up. Straight ahead is a thin rift: Bracket Fungus passage, the
|
|
|
|
way on is up the steep mud slope to the left, oxtail oxbows.
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
<h3><a id="bracketfungus">Bracket Fungus Passage</h3>
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<p>
|
|
|
|
<a href="l/bracketfungus1.html"><img class="onleft" src="t/bracketfungus1.jpg" /></a>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
[DO NOT ENTER; CONSERVATION-TAPED OFF; USE OXTAIL OXBOW BYPASS ON THE LEFT
|
|
|
|
INSTEAD] which is well-decorated with bracket-fungus-like formations on both
|
|
|
|
walls and stalactites above. This leads straight to a ledge above the
|
|
|
|
Beyond-PoohStyx pool. To the right are two sloping mud chutes
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-23" id="qC2003-204-23">C2003-204-23 C</a>] that
|
|
|
|
appear to drop into the chamber above the Beyond-PoohStyx pool.</p>
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h3 style="clear: both"><a id="oxtail">Oxtail Oxbow</h3>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
The way on, which bypasses bracket fungus passage is up a steep mud slope,
|
|
|
|
<i>passing a phreatic tube which enters high on the left
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-19" id="qC2003-204-19">C2003-204-19 C</a>]</i>,
|
|
|
|
which soon reaches a steep mud slope down (bolt and sling for hand line on right
|
|
|
|
wall). At the bottom of the mud slope, a thin rift leads off straight ahead
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-15" id="qC2004-204-15">C2003-204-15 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
and there is a hole in the floor
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-71" id="qC2003-204-71">C2003-204-71 C</a>] that may
|
|
|
|
link to this rift. <i>At the bottom of the mud slope the main route around Oxtail
|
|
|
|
Oxbow continues as a scramble up a steep mud passage on the right.</i> This
|
|
|
|
passage then leads steeply down a mud slope, <i>past a tight rift in the floor
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-67" id="qC2004-204-67">C2004-204-67 C</a>] and a
|
|
|
|
passage to the right going to Beyond-PoohStyx,</i> to join a larger passage. <i>
|
|
|
|
At this junction, the passage to the right leads to the ledge above
|
|
|
|
Beyond-PoohStyx pool which traverses along the right wall into Bracket Fungus
|
|
|
|
passage. Just before this ledge, a passage up to the left goes to a small
|
|
|
|
chamber with a very steep climb up from it
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-24" id="qC2003-204-24">C2003-204-24 C</a>]</i>. At
|
|
|
|
the junction with the main passage, the main route is to the left, up a steep
|
|
|
|
mud slope to a further junction. At this junction, straight ahead leads to
|
|
|
|
Terra Firma, and to the right leads to Quiz Rift.
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h3><a id="terrafirma">Terra Firma</h3>
|
|
|
|
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
Straight ahead is a narrow passage which
|
|
|
|
opens onto a small chamber, Terra Firma, with mud banks and a blind pit in the
|
|
|
|
floor. Above the pit, a passage appears to lead off
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-18" id="qC2004-204-18">C2004-204-18 B</a>] and on
|
|
|
|
top of the mudbank above the entry-point into chamber another, larger passage
|
|
|
|
appears to lead off
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-17" id="qC2004-204-17">C2004-204-17 B</a>]. A small
|
|
|
|
passage on the left before Terra Firma is reached leads down to a
|
|
|
|
conservation-taped crystal pool which can also be seen from above from Terra
|
|
|
|
Firma, across the pool is
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-16" id="qC2004-204-16">C2004-204-16 C</a>].
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h3><a id="quiz">Quiz Rift</h3>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
I think the following qms from the upper tube survey should be in here.
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-19" id="qC2004-204-19">C2004-204-19 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-21" id="qC2004-204-21">C2004-204-21 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At the junction before Terra Firma, turn right and clamber over large wedged
|
|
|
|
boulders <i>[CARE - deep, undescended rift below
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2003-204-25" id="qC2003-204-25">C2003-204-25 B</a>]</i>, to a
|
|
|
|
small mud chamber. Duck under the low arch, avoiding contacting the
|
|
|
|
conservation-taped stalactites, to a further small mud chamber. Crawl down
|
|
|
|
again under a second low arch, up a mud slope on the right and turn left into
|
|
|
|
Quiz Rift. <i>To the right a narrow rift goes up to a ledge which is the start of
|
|
|
|
the Generation Game bolted traverse. This leads over the top of Quiz Rift to
|
|
|
|
the passage the far side; this appears to have no way on. On the other side of
|
|
|
|
this ledge are a series of phreatic roof tubes and passage which overlook the
|
|
|
|
mud slopes and chambers just described.</i> Quiz Rift soon turns right down a
|
|
|
|
mud slope (traverse line on naturals and one bolt) to the Gardener's World
|
|
|
|
pitch (p25). This descends via awkward rigging (not perfected in 2004) to a
|
|
|
|
ledge in a moderately large chamber. From this ledge the University Challenge
|
|
|
|
pitch (p15) descends to land partway down the large, confusing Subsoil Chamber.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daves description edited out to put in Beckas.
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
<p>Emerging from the short muddy crawl reveals a walking passage. Right leads
|
|
|
|
quickly to a climb up and traverse back over the existing passage,
|
|
|
|
<b><a id="generation">The Generation Game</a></b>, explored by Becka.</p>
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
<p>Left leads shortly to a bend in the passage and a steep downwards slope
|
|
|
|
floored with crumbly mud; spits are in place for a traverse line, since
|
|
|
|
slipping would mean a long fall. After a few metres is a pitch,
|
|
|
|
<b><a id="gardenersworld">Gardener's World</a></b> (26m), which slopes awkwardly
|
|
|
|
and has been subjected to a variety of rigs, none of them ideal!</p>
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
<p>The landing is on a narrow rubble floor; a few metres ahead the floor drops
|
|
|
|
away again, and another pitch,
|
|
|
|
<b><a id="univchallenge">University Challenge</a></b> (12m), descends past an
|
|
|
|
interesting hollow boulder to land in the
|
|
|
|
<a href="#subsoil">Subsoil Series</a>.</p>!-->
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h3><a id="subsoil">Subsoil level</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h4><a id="earthenware">Earthenware</a></h4>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-23" id="qC2004-204-23">C2004-204-23 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-24" id="qC2004-204-24">C2004-204-24 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-25" id="qC2004-204-25">C2004-204-25 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-26" id="qC2004-204-26">C2004-204-26 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-27" id="qC2004-204-27">C2004-204-27 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-28" id="qC2004-204-28">C2004-204-28 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-41" id="qC2004-204-41">C2004-204-41 ?</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-42" id="qC2004-204-42">C2004-204-42 ?</a>]
|
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<h4><a id="hardware">Hardware</a></h4>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-29" id="qC2004-204-29">C2004-204-29 X</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-30" id="qC2004-204-30">C2004-204-30 X</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-31" id="qC2004-204-31">C2004-204-31 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-32" id="qC2004-204-32">C2004-204-32 X</a>]
|
|
|
|
<h4>Do not know what this passage is called</h4>
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-33" id="qC2004-204-33">C2004-204-33 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-34" id="qC2004-204-34">C2004-204-34 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-35" id="qC2004-204-35">C2004-204-35 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-36" id="qC2004-204-36">C2004-204-36 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-37" id="qC2004-204-37">C2004-204-37 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-38" id="qC2004-204-38">C2004-204-38 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-39" id="qC2004-204-39">C2004-204-39 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-40" id="qC2004-204-40">C2004-204-40 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<h4><a id="underware">Underware</a></h4>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
These are the northly qms that happened on the same trip as underware, do not
|
|
|
|
know if passage is called underware
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-43" id="qC2004-204-43">C2004-204-43 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-44" id="qC2004-204-44">C2004-204-44 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-45" id="qC2004-204-45">C2004-204-45 X</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-46" id="qC2004-204-46">C2004-204-46 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
These are the southly qms of underware
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-47" id="qC2004-204-47">C2004-204-47 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-48" id="qC2004-204-48">C2004-204-48 X</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-49" id="qC2004-204-49">C2004-204-49 A</a>]
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<h4><a id="chimney">Chimney</a></h4>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a id="heavilysoiled">Heavily Soiled</a></h4>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
Don't really know what the passage is called that these qms are in:
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-20" id="qC2004-204-20">C2004-204-20 X</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-22" id="qC2004-204-22">C2004-204-22 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-56" id="qC2004-204-56">C2004-204-56 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h4><a id="soiled">Soiled Passage</a></h4>
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-50" id="qC2004-204-50">C2004-204-50 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-51" id="qC2004-204-51">C2004-204-51 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-52" id="qC2004-204-52">C2004-204-52 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-53" id="qC2004-204-53">C2004-204-53 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-54" id="qC2004-204-54">C2004-204-54 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-55" id="qC2004-204-55">C2004-204-55 ?</a>]
|
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<h4><a id="hippohollows">Hippo Hollows</a></h4>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-58" id="qC2004-204-58">C2004-204-58 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-59" id="qC2004-204-59">C2004-204-59 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<h4><a id="fatworm">Fat Worm Blows a Sparky</a></h4>
|
2004-11-18 02:47:18 +00:00
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-60" id="qC2004-204-60">C2004-204-60 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-61" id="qC2004-204-61">C2004-204-61 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-62" id="qC2004-204-62">C2004-204-62 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-63" id="qC2004-204-63">C2004-204-63 A</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-64" id="qC2004-204-64">C2004-204-64 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-65" id="qC2004-204-65">C2004-204-65 B</a>]
|
|
|
|
[<a href="qm.html#C2004-204-66" id="qC2004-204-66">C2004-204-66 C</a>]
|
|
|
|
|
2004-09-20 22:14:09 +01:00
|
|
|
<h4><a id="batchamber">Bat Chamber</a></h4>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a id="thinrift">Thin Worm Rift</a></h4>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-07-25 22:03:45 +01:00
|
|
|
<hr style="clear: both" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul id="links">
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="204.html">Back to 204 index page</a></li>
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="../../smkridge/index.htm#id204">Schwarzmooskogel ridge area index and description</a></li>
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="../../indxal.htm#id204">Full Index</a></li>
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="../../areas.htm">Other Areas</a></li>
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="../../index.htm">Back to Expedition Intro page</a></li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</body>
|
|
|
|
</html>
|