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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<title>CUCC Expedition Handbook: Drill Battery Charging</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/main2.css" />
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<body>
<h2 id="tophead">CUCC Expedition Handbook</h2>
<h1>Drill Battery Charging</h1>
<h2>Instructions for charging</h3>
0) <li>If the battery has insulation tape on it (red or earth) it won't
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charge on the Makita standard charger and the Balance/RC charger should be used. Go to <a href="#RCcharge">RC charger</a>.</li>
<h3>Using Makita charger</h3>
<ol>
<li>Make sure charger is powered (flashing green LED).</li>
<li>Plug batt into Makita charger. It should start charging.</li>
<li>Look at the LEDs for status - the legend is printed on the charger.
If it flashes 'broken battery' (flashing red and gren LED) at you
after a few seconds, use the yellow Pro-power RC charger instead.</li>
<li>Eventually it should show '100%' (steady green LED) (in about 1
hour max). You are done.</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="RCcharge">Using Pro-Power (or Accucell 6) RC charger</h3>
<ol>
<li>Make sure charger is powered (display lit up)</li>
<li>Connect charger to battery (either hardboard adaptor or empty
Makita base adaptor). Check polarity is correct with hardboard
adaptor.</li>
<li>Check display says 'Lion' or 'Lipo' and '14.4V' and '3A' and 'CHARGE'. Hold
down 'start/enter' button (on right). It will do a battery check.</li>
<li>If it shows '4' as the number of cells, then press 'start/enter'
again. Charging will start (fan comes on, display changes). If it
shows anything else like 'polarity reversed' or 'connection break'
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then fix the connection to the battery. If it shows '3' as number of
cells it is probably knackered, but possibly can be coaxed back into
action. Find a battery expert - don't just use the charger anyway.</li>
<li>Once it beeps and says 'FULL' (flashing) then you are done (should
be less than 2 hours). Display shows number of mAh put in in
bottom right. Should be a number like 250 for each hole drilled
(between 50 and 2900 depending how discharged it was).</li>
</ol>
<h3>Can I tell if a battery is already charged?</h3>
<p>Simplest it try to charge it again and find that it says it is done
in a couple of minutes. This may waste a 'life' on batteries that
still work on the Makita charger. Checking it on the RC charger will
not waste a life. It will quickly rise to 16.4V, and the current drop
to 0.1A or so. That indicates a full pack. It will tell you so after a
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while (1-5 mins).
</p>
<h3>What sort of batteries are they</h3>
The drill batts are 4S2P 14.4V lithium ion packs (8 18650 cells: 4 in
series, each being a parallel pair). This means that they are charged
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as 4-cell packs, to 4.1V per cell-pair. They can be charged at up to
3A rate. Battery 1 has connector wired as balance connector. No other
packs have this yet (2017).
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